Kdy\u017e se \u0159ekne slovo V\u00e1noce, spoust\u011b z n\u00e1s se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vybav\u00ed strome\u010dek, kap\u0159\u00ed \u0159\u00edzek, koledy, cukrov\u00ed, sn\u00edh, d\u00e1re\u010dky, sv\u00ed\u010dky a sv\u011bt\u00fdlka. A hlavn\u011b rodinn\u00e1 pohoda, kter\u00e1 po p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm sp\u011bchu a shonu p\u0159ece jen na p\u00e1r dn\u00ed zav\u00edt\u00e1 do ka\u017ed\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Klid by V\u00e1noce m\u011bly znamenat v\u0161ude\u2026 Jak se ale r\u016fzn\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed zvyky v jin\u00fdch koutech sv\u011bta? Na\u0161e oslavy V\u00e1noc a tradice s nimi spojen\u00e9 m\u00e1me u\u017e natolik za\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee nad t\u011bmi z jin\u00fdch kultur budeme mo\u017en\u00e1 jen nev\u011b\u0159\u00edcn\u011b kroutit hlavou. Pod\u00edv\u00e1me se proto na ty nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, a n\u011bkdy a\u017e bizarn\u00ed zvyky z ciz\u00edch zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zb\u011bsil\u00fd \u00faklid, nebo opak?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mnoho lid\u00ed se p\u0159ed V\u00e1nocemi strachuje, aby bylo v\u0161e kr\u00e1sn\u011b uklizen\u00e9 a na sv\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. \u010casto se st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b \u00faklid je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho stresu. To ale neplat\u00ed u D\u00e1n\u016f, ti si nepo\u0159\u00e1dek sp\u00ed\u0161 p\u0159id\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Rozb\u00edjej\u00ed porcel\u00e1n p\u0159ede dve\u0159mi sv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1tel. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce st\u0159ep\u016f se p\u0159ed jejich dve\u0159mi objev\u00ed, t\u00edm budou \u0161\u0165astn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, jeliko\u017e st\u0159epy znamenaj\u00ed \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Prav\u00fdm opakem je Guatemala, tam berou v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed \u00faklid velmi d\u016fkladn\u011b. Rodiny vynos\u00ed star\u00e9 haramp\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159ed sv\u00e1 obydl\u00ed a zap\u00e1l\u00ed je, aby takzvan\u011b \u201eup\u00e1lili d\u00e9mony\u201c. V Norsku mus\u00ed poschov\u00e1vat v\u0161echna ko\u0161\u0165ata, jinak by je nav\u0161t\u00edvily \u010darod\u011bjnice, je\u017e vyl\u00e9zaj\u00ed o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed noci, a odlet\u011bly by na nich.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Adventn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n V Katal\u00e1nsku funguje \u201eobr\u00e1cen\u00fd adventn\u00ed kalend\u00e1\u0159\u201c. M\u00edstn\u00ed d\u011bti v dob\u011b adventu vykrmuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 nazdoben\u00e9 pol\u00ednko, kter\u00e9 jim na konci adventu jejich sladkosti vr\u00e1t\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dekorace<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Jakmile m\u00e1me uklizeno, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je\u0161t\u011b mus\u00edme v\u0161e vyzdobit. V Austr\u00e1lii se nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159edh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed v po\u010dtu v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 si vyv\u011b\u0161uj\u00ed v dom\u00e1cnostech. V Norsku si r\u00e1di ozdob\u00ed sv\u016fj domov n\u00e1rodn\u00edmi vlajkami. Zat\u00edmco my se sna\u017e\u00edme p\u0159ed V\u00e1noci uklidit v\u0161echny pavu\u010diny, na Ukrajin\u011b si jimi zdob\u00ed strome\u010dky a okna. To v\u0161e se d\u011bje kv\u016fli p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu o chud\u00e9 vdov\u011b, jej\u00ed\u017e d\u011bti plakaly, jeliko\u017e si nemohly ozdobit sv\u016fj v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed strome\u010dek. Pavou\u010dci to usly\u0161eli a p\u0159i\u0161li sv\u00fdmi s\u00edt\u011bmi d\u011btem stromek nazdobit. V rann\u00edm sv\u011btle se kapky na pavu\u010din\u00e1ch t\u0159pytily a vypadaly jako perli\u010dky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0160pan\u011blsko a v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed loterie<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Hodn\u011b z n\u00e1s p\u0159ed \u0161t\u011bdrove\u010dern\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159\u00ed d\u00e1v\u00e1 pod tal\u00ed\u0159e \u0161upinky, maj\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e9st bohatstv\u00ed v dal\u0161\u00edm roce. Ve \u0160pan\u011blsku k V\u00e1noc\u016fm neodmysliteln\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed loterie, na kterou si vsad\u00ed snad \u00fapln\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd. Mezi lidi jsou v t\u00e9to dob\u011b rozd\u011blov\u00e1ny obrovsk\u00e9 sumy pen\u011bz, \u0161\u0165astlivci si proto na sv\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed p\u0159ijdou zcela ur\u010dit\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A co bude dobr\u00e9ho?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0160t\u011bdrove\u010dern\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159e pro n\u00e1s tradi\u010dn\u011b znamen\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzek, a\u0165 u\u017e ten kap\u0159\u00ed, \u010di jak\u00fdkoli jin\u00fd. V Argentin\u011b byste ale hledali podobn\u00fd pokrm marn\u011b, mezi obl\u00edben\u00e9 chody tady toti\u017e pat\u0159\u00ed t\u0159eba pav\u00ed pe\u010d\u00ednka. V Japonsku neslav\u00ed V\u00e1noce tak jako my, k\u0159es\u0165an\u016f je zde kolem jednoho procenta. I tak zde ale maj\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed j\u00eddlo, je\u017e na V\u00e1noce jed\u00ed, jedn\u00e1 se o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed menu z KFC, na kter\u00e9 si \u0159ada Japonc\u016f mus\u00ed vyst\u00e1t dlouh\u00e9 fronty. Ur\u010dit\u011b jste u\u017e sly\u0161eli o typick\u00e9m britsk\u00e9m pudinku, t\u00edm si mus\u00ed j\u00edt pro \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed zam\u00edchat ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlen rodiny. Kiviak \u2013 mal\u00fd pt\u00e1\u010dek zabalen\u00fd v tulen\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei a zakopan\u00fd pod zem\u00ed na n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f \u2013 je delikatesa, na kterou se v \u010dase V\u00e1noc t\u011b\u0161\u00ed spousta Gr\u00f3\u0148an\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kdo p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1rky?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u0161ichni v\u00edme, kdo nos\u00ed d\u00e1rky u n\u00e1s, p\u0159ece Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ek. V Rusku je to d\u011bda Mr\u00e1z, kter\u00fd v\u0161ak p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed o n\u011bco pozd\u011bji \u2013 a\u017e na pravoslavn\u00e9 V\u00e1noce. V It\u00e1lii ho nahrad\u00ed \u010darod\u011bjnice, v Argentin\u011b k\u016f\u0148 Magi, kter\u00fd p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1rky do bot p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch hodn\u00fdmi d\u011btmi. Do S\u00fdrie p\u0159iveze d\u00e1rky nejmen\u0161\u00ed z velbloud\u016f T\u0159\u00ed kr\u00e1l\u016f, na Havaj Santa Klaus ve v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm \u010dlunu s dobrotami. A do Polyn\u00e9sie dokonce v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed krab, kter\u00fd klepety roz\u0159e\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo na n\u011bj nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Na Islandu se velmi raduj\u00ed z \u201em\u011bkk\u00fdch\u201c d\u00e1rk\u016f, ten, kdo nedostane nic nov\u00e9ho na sebe, bude se\u017er\u00e1n v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed ko\u010dkou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Na m\u0161i na brusl\u00edch<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Po \u0161t\u011bdrove\u010dern\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159i a nad\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1re\u010dk\u016f vyraz\u00ed ti, co nejsou unaven\u00ed, na p\u016flno\u010dn\u00ed m\u0161i. Napadlo v\u00e1s n\u011bkdy p\u0159epravit se tam na kole\u010dkov\u00fdch brusl\u00edch? Nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b nad t\u00edmto jste nikdy nep\u0159em\u00fd\u0161leli. Ve Venezuele je ale naprosto b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 si na v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed m\u0161i dojet na kole\u010dkov\u00fdch brusl\u00edch. Slavnost se v\u0161ak nekon\u00e1 o p\u016flnoci, n\u00fdbr\u017e dopoledne. Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Caracas u\u017e dokonce omezuje provoz dopravy a zav\u00edr\u00e1 silnice, aby se brusla\u0159i v po\u0159\u00e1dku dopravili do kostel\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u0165 u\u017e tr\u00e1v\u00edme V\u00e1noce kdekoli na Zemi, m\u00edr, pohoda, klid a rodina je t\u00edm nejhlavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm poselstv\u00edm, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159edat. Proto v\u00e1m za celou redakci p\u0159eji kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 V\u00e1noce pln\u00e9 n\u00e1dhern\u00fdch moment\u016f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V\u00e1noce u\u017e \u0165ukaj\u00ed na dve\u0159e. Sv\u00e1tky klidu a pohody, je\u017e tak dob\u0159e zn\u00e1me. Nakoukn\u011bme do neprob\u00e1dan\u00fdch vod zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch zvyk\u016f a tradic z r\u016fzn\u00fdch kout\u016f sv\u011bta, nad kter\u00fdmi n\u00e1m bude mo\u017en\u00e1 z\u016fst\u00e1vat rozum st\u00e1t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12,45],"tags":[84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/885"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=885"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":887,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/885\/revisions\/887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zpravodaj.gymnsostelc.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}